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is inherited money separate property

Is Inherited Money Considered Separate Property in Divorce?

In a Florida divorce, inherited money is not automatically divided, but it is not automatically protected either. What matters is what happened to the inheritance after it was received: where it was kept, how it was used, and whether it became intertwined with marital finances in a way that changed its legal character.

When Inherited Money Stays Separate Property

Under Florida Statute §61.075(6)(b)(2), inherited money is nonmarital property.

The statute defines nonmarital assets to include “assets acquired separately by either party by noninterspousal gift, bequest, devise, or descent, and assets acquired in exchange for such assets.”

  • Received before marriage? The inheritance is separate property.
  • Received during marriage? Still separate property, as long as you keep it separate.
  • Received after filing for divorce? Separate property. Under Section 61.075(7), the cut-off date for marital assets is when you file. Anything inherited after that date isn’t subject to division.

The timing of when you inherit money doesn’t determine whether it’s separate property. How you handle it after receiving it does.

How Inherited Money Becomes Marital Property

Florida courts call it commingling. Once you mix separate and marital assets, untangling them becomes difficult or impossible.

Deposit Into Joint Accounts

You inherit $150,000. You deposit it into the joint checking account you share with your spouse. You use that account to pay the mortgage, groceries, and credit card bills.

The inheritance just became marital property. Courts view depositing separate funds into joint accounts as a gift to the marriage unless you can trace every dollar.

Use for Marital Purposes

You inherit $100,000. You keep it in a separate account under only your name. Then you use $50,000 from that account as a down payment on the marital home titled in both names.

That $50,000 became marital property the moment you used it for a joint marital purpose.

Pay Marital Debts

You inherit money and use it to pay off joint credit card debt, your spouse’s student loans, or the car loan for the family vehicle.

Using inherited money to pay marital obligations converts it to marital property.

Add Your Spouse’s Name

You inherit $200,000 and deposit it into an account. Later, you add your spouse as a joint account holder for convenience or estate planning.

Adding your spouse’s name to an account holding inherited funds typically converts those funds to marital property.

Income from Inherited Money Can Be Marital

Even if you keep the inherited money separate, the income it generates might be marital property.

Under Section 61.075(6)(b)(3), income from nonmarital assets becomes marital if it “was treated, used, or relied upon by the parties as a marital asset.”

You inherit $300,000 and keep it in a separate investment account. The account generates $15,000 in dividends annually. You deposit those dividends into your joint checking account and use them for family expenses.

The principal $300,000 stays separate. The $15,000 annual income became marital property when you deposited it into the joint account and used it for marital purposes.

Recovering Commingled Inherited Money

If you’ve already mixed inherited money with marital funds, tracing might recover some or all of it.

Tracing requires you to prove through documentation:

  • The exact amount inherited. Bank statements, copies of checks, estate distribution documents, or trust disbursement records.
  • When you received it. Date of deposit or transfer into your account.
  • What happened to every dollar. If you deposited $100,000 into a joint account that had $20,000 in marital funds, can you show which purchases came from inherited money versus marital money?
  • Current location of the funds. Where is the money now? Still in the account? Used to purchase specific assets?

Successful tracing requires meticulous financial records. The burden of proof is on you to show the money remained separate or can be identified.

Courts won’t accept general claims like “half of this account is my inheritance.”

You need specific proof for tracking every transaction.

Protect Inherited Money Before You Receive It

The strongest protection happens before the money arrives.

Keep It in Separate Accounts

Open an account in only your name. Deposit the inheritance directly into that account. Never deposit marital income into this account. Never add your spouse as a joint owner.

Don’t Use It for Marital Expenses

Pay for all marital expenses from marital income and joint accounts. Leave the inherited money untouched. If you need to use some, transfer it to your personal checking account first and document the transfer.

Document the Source

Keep copies of the will, trust documents, estate distribution checks, and all financial statements showing the inheritance. Store these permanently.

Get a Postnuptial Agreement

A postnuptial agreement can clarify that your inheritance remains separate property.

The agreement must be in writing, signed by both spouses, and both spouses need independent legal counsel. It should specifically identify the inherited money and state that it remains separate property.

Invest It Separately

If you invest inherited money, keep those investments titled in only your name. Don’t purchase joint assets with inherited funds. Keep investment income separate unless you intend to share it.

How Inherited Money Affects Alimony

Even if your inherited money stays separate property and isn’t divided in divorce, it can still affect alimony calculations.

Florida courts consider all available resources when determining alimony, including separate property.

A substantial inheritance might:

  • Reduce your need for alimony. You have significant resources from the inheritance to support yourself post-divorce.
  • Increase your ability to pay alimony. You have substantial assets available, even if they’re separate property.
  • Influence duration and amount. Courts look at the overall financial picture of both spouses when crafting fair alimony awards.

Inherited Money Isn’t Always Considered Separate Property. Get Protection Now.

Inherited money starts as separate property in Florida, but it doesn’t stay that way automatically. One careless deposit into a joint account can convert a six-figure inheritance into marital property subject to division.

The difference between keeping your full inheritance and losing half comes down to the decisions you make now.

At Nest Law, we help Florida residents protect inherited assets in divorce. We document separate property claims, trace commingled funds, and draft postnuptial agreements that preserve family wealth.

Your inheritance represents your family’s legacy. Don’t let poor planning put it at risk. Contact us today for a confidential consultation about protecting what you inherited.

This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For guidance regarding your specific situation, consult with a qualified Florida family law attorney.

Author Bio

Sara J. Saba

Sara J. Saba
Founding Attorney & CEO

Sara Saba is a trial-proven lawyer, practicing since 2004. Ms. Saba is a member of the Taxpayers Against Fraud Organization, Federal Bar, Florida Bar, and various Committees. Ms. Saba is the past president of the Bal Harbour International Rotary Club.

Nest Law is a multi-practice firm with a legal team of expert attorneys, consultants, and tax professionals who take your case seriously and with expertise.

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